Bible Dictionary
(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (H) (I) (J) (K) (L) (M) (N) (O) (P) (Q) (R) (S) (T) (U) (V) (W) (X) (Y) (Z)

The Definition of the word Birthright

Birthright

(1.) This word denotes the special privileges and advantages belonging to the first-born son among the Jews. He became the priest of the family. Thus Reuben was the first-born of the "patriarchs, and so the priesthood of the tribes belonged to him." "That honour was, however, transferred by God from Reuben to Levi" "(Num. 3:12, 13; 8:18)." "(2.) The first-born son had allotted to him also a double portion of the paternal inheritance (Deut. 21:15-17). Reuben "was, because of his undutiful conduct, deprived of his" birth-right (Gen. 49:4; 1 Chr. 5:1). Esau transferred his birth-right to Jacob (Gen. 25:33). "(3.) The first-born inherited the judicial authority of his "father, whatever it might be (2 Chr. 21:3). By divine" "appointment, however, David excluded Adonijah in favour of" Solomon. "(4.) The Jews attached a sacred importance to the rank of "first-born and "first-begotten" as applied to the Messiah" (Rom. 8:29; Col. 1:18; Heb. 1:4-6). As first-born he has an "inheritance superior to his brethren, and is the alone true" priest.


The Old Testament

The New Testament